Dorian DiscoveryDIS-80123 Music of Medieval France Sonus James Carrier: shawm, recorders, oud, harp, gemshorn. Hazel Ketchum: voice, saz, percussion John Holenko: oud, chitarra, psaltry, saz, percussion Will Mason saz, chitarra, vihuela, hammer dulcimer, percussion
The beginnings of vernacular song in western music can be traced to the 12th century troubadours in the south of France. These aristocratic poet/musicians travelled from court to court and benefitted from the education and wealth of the ruling classes. Their poems and songs were often spread by wandering jongleurs, the itinerant "professionals" of the time. Writing in the language of Provençal or langue d'oc, the troubadours left us 2600 poems and 275 melodies. Musical influences were Gregorian chant and the older Goliardic art. The subjects of the songs were literary and political satire or some aspect of courtly love, idealised and highly abstract. Chivalric romance presented a deification of woman, mirrored in the feminization of the Divinity and worship of the Virgin. All of the songs presented here express the medieval concepts of love and chivalry.
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